Market Insight

Future-proofing university estates with planned maintenance

A Planned Maintenance Programme (PMP) is a strategic approach to maintaining and managing a property or estate over time.
May 20, 2025
Vail Williams - property valuation services
A Planned Maintenance Programme (PMP) is a strategic approach to maintaining and managing a property or estate over time.

They enable estates teams to proactively manage college assets, rather than reacting to issues as they arise (reactive maintenance).

But why are they so important and beneficial for university estates? Historic buildings specialist, Chris Bailey, an Associate in the building consultancy team at Vail Williams, explores.

Typically, PMPs involve proactively scheduling maintenance tasks based on the age, condition, and critical nature of building components, to extend building life, reduce unexpected problems, and ensure compliance.

What does a planned maintenance programme involve?

A robust PMP carried out by a qualified building surveyor will include:

  • Condition surveys: These establish the state of your university buildings and infrastructure.
  • A maintenance schedule: This will cover key building components such as roofing, HVAC systems, electrical and fire systems.
  • Budget forecasting: This will help college estate teams to anticipate costs over 5, 10, or even 25 years.
  • Risk assessment: Surveyors will carry one out and prioritise works based on health and safety, compliance, and the operational needs of the university in question.
  • Asset management integration: Your surveyor may integrate this information with your own asset management systems and compliance tracking, or can suggest their own systems to monitor the maintenance programme.

Why are PMPs especially beneficial for universities?

Universities manage large, complex estates, which often encompass historic or listed buildings too.

From lecture halls, laboratories and residential blocks, to heritage buildings, and specialist facilities, there can be incredibly complicated assets to manage, ensuring that they can deliver a service 24/7, and meet the university’s long-term institutional goals.

A Planned Maintenance Programme can offer several specific benefits for university estates:

Optimised budgeting and cost control

Universities with complex estates and historic buildings often face tight capital budgets. A PMP enables more accurate forecasting of maintenance needs, helping estates teams spread costs over time and avoid the financial shock of unexpected repairs.

Support and inform wider ESG strategy

Scheduled maintenance keeps systems running efficiently, supporting energy-saving goals and reducing environmental impact—a key focus in line with universities’ ESG commitments.

Minimised disruption to teaching and research

By planning works during lower-occupancy periods (e.g., summer breaks), universities can minimise disruption to academic programmes and critical research facilities.

Regulatory compliance and risk mitigation

University buildings must comply with a wide range of statutory regulations. A PMP brings that compliance information together and flags up where certain activities are not being addressed. This helps to ensure regulatory compliance and risk mitigation.

Preservation of historic and specialist assets

Many universities occupy historic buildings or are situated within conservation areas. Historic buildings are naturally more burdensome in maintenance terms. PMPs help to preserve these assets for future generations to appreciate whilst ensuring the cultural and heritage values associated with the buildings are not lost.

Strategic estate planning

A PMP is not just about keeping buildings in good shape—it’s a strategic investment in operational continuity, sustainability, and long-term financial planning.

It feeds into long-term estate strategies, helping universities align maintenance priorities with wider plans—such as net zero goals, accessibility improvements, or future development projects.

Once compiled, it needs to be maintained or else it can quickly become dated. Having a property asset manager in place to do this is important. If you don’t have one in-house, Vail Williams’ asset management team can help.

For universities with complex, often historic estates, Planned Maintenance Programmes (PMPs) are vital to ensuring facilities support education and innovation for the long term.

If you’re a university college looking to improve estate maintenance, get in touch to see how Vail Williams can help.

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